Anaesthesia is one of the only specialties where the 7 steps of drug safety (prescription, preparation, dispensing, labelling, administration, documentation, monitoring of clinical effects) are performed in a matter of seconds, often by one person. ⏰
Drug errors are the leading cause of avoidable harm in healthcare, and are estimated to cost US$42 billion globally, every year. There are numerous systems in place that aim to prevent drug errors, and many of these are based on our understanding of human factors. 🤑
Examples include colour-coded drug labels, dedicated connections for different drug routes, specific gas outlet connections, red syringes for muscle relaxants and checking patient allergies at every handover. 💊
Here are 10 steps to reduce drug errors from the Anaeshetic Assistant Starter Course:
1️⃣ ALWAYS Check for allergies when you check the patient in and again during time-out
2️⃣ Draw up drugs in a clean, well-lit workspace
3️⃣ Draw up one drug at a time, and don’t put it down until it is correctly labelled
4️⃣ Avoid interruptions during drug preparation
5️⃣ Always check label for: drug, concentration, expiry before opening
6️⃣ Never bring a patient into theatre before the drugs from the previous case have been discarded
7️⃣ Use colour coded labels where possible
8️⃣ ALWAYS use a red syringe for muscle relaxants
9️⃣ Double check the drug, dose, site of administration and rate with your anaesthetist before you give a drug
🔟 Look out for drug ampoules from new suppliers that look different, and notify your team members when this occurs.
Ref: Lesson 4, Anaesthetic Assistant Starter Course & https://www.who.int/initiatives/medication-without-harm
Stay connected with news and updates!
Join our mailing list to receive the latest news and updates from our team.
Don't worry, your information will not be shared.
We hate SPAM. We will never sell your information, for any reason.